KABULA Nkarango Masanja returned home
with a new prosthetic arm, replacing the limb that was chopped off by
unknown assailants on superstitious beliefs.
The 17-year old girl has albinism, a
condition that leaves people with little or no pigment in their skin,
hair or eyes and their severed body parts are believed by some people to
bring wealth and good luck.
Doctors at Shriners Hospitals for
Children in Philadelphia recently created new artificial limbs for Ms
Kabula and four other youngsters.
And New York City resident Elissa
Montanti provided housing about two hours away in the borough of Staten
Island and organised all their daily, medical and travel needs.
Ms Kabula boarded a plane on Tuesday at
Kennedy Airport and home to Dar es Salaam after staying in the United
States since June with the four other children aged between 5 and 15,
who also were fitted with prosthetics.
“God be with you till we meet again,”
she wrote neatly on a piece of paper left for Montanti and the Global
Medical Relief Fund, the charity she founded.
Ms Montanti, who lives up the street
from the charity’s “Dare to Dream” house, has spent years flying in
children with missing limbs from dozens of crisis zones including
Bosnia, Haiti, Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya and Syria. “But I have never,
ever been so pained as watching these children,” says the 62-year-old
former radiation technician.
While the 200 or so youth, Ms Montanti
has helped were victims of land mines, earthquakes, tsunamis and other
disasters, ‘this is deliberate,’ she said of the witchcraft victims.
Lacking natural pigmentation, people
with albinism look almost white - ghosts of departed humans, according
to witch doctors who order body parts to be hacked off: hair, nails,
teeth, tongues, hands, feet, even genitals.
More than 200 witch doctors have been
arrested so far in the killings of Tanzanians with albinism. Still,
attacks continue; at least eight were recorded in Tanzania in the past
year.
There’s another, even more cruel twist.
Some parents are collaborators because “they still believe their
children are cursed,” says Ester Rwela, a social worker who accompanies
the children and translates their Swahili language.
The father of 5-year-old Baraka Cosmas
Lusambo was arrested after part of the little boy’s right arm was sliced
off last March amid ear-piercing screams. Tanzanian diamond dealers,
businessmen and politicians have paid as much as 75,000 US dollars to
hunt albino people, says Rwela.
“Elections are high season for the witch
doctors,” she says. “And people with albinism live in fear.” But the
kids’ lives aren’t consumed by the monstrosities. “Guess what? They’re
still capable of loving,” says Ms Montanti, who constantly holds their
hands and hugs them.
They sing in a van that takes them to
Philadelphia to fine-tune the prostheses and learn to use them. Emmanuel
Festo Rutema, a 13-year-old missing his left arm and several fingers on
his right hand, also goes to a dentist to replace the front teeth
knocked out as a witchcraft prize.
Attackers tried to cut out his tongue
but only damaged it. On a summer afternoon in the Staten Island home,
the rooms are alive with laughter. ‘Baraka Obama!’
That’s the nickname his friends jokingly
call the small boy. He cracks a shy smile, adding, “I don’t know who
Obama is.” On the sofa, Emmanuel is playing cards with 12-year-old
Mwigulu Matonange Magesa, who’s wearing a hooked extension of his left
arm to pick up the cards.
It’s an easier tool than the prosthetic
hand he hasn’t yet mastered. Kabula is studying for the school exam she
faces after returning to Dar es Salaam, where she and the other four
have been living in a ‘safe house’ far from their impoverished villages.
“God says forgive your enemies, but as a
human being, I cannot forgive them, because they can do this again,”
says the teen, whose right arm was cut off to the armpit.
She wants to become a human rights
lawyer. At Kennedy airport, Kabula wiped tears from her eyes,
crestfallen at the prospect of leaving her friends and the safety of New
York.
“But I told her, ‘this is not the end,
it’s only a bright new beginning,’” says Montanti. The other children
are leaving in late September. And they’ll be back next year for new
prostheses matching their growth.
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